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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q | | | | | | | | |
☑ | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
OR | | | | | | | | |
☐ | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 1-09397 | | |
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Delaware | 76-0207995 |
(State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
of incorporation or organization) | |
| |
17021 Aldine Westfield | |
Houston, | Texas | 77073-5101 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (713) 439-8600
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered |
5.125% Senior Notes due 2040 | - | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ | | Non-accelerated filer | ☑ | | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☑
As of April 14, 2022, the registrant had outstanding 1,025,166,953 common units. None of the common units are publicly traded.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Table of Contents
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | i
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
(In millions, except per unit amounts) | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Revenue: | | | | |
Sales of goods | $ | 2,809 | | $ | 2,936 | | | |
Sales of services | 2,026 | | 1,846 | | | |
Total revenue | 4,835 | | 4,782 | | | |
| | | | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | 2,366 | | 2,534 | | | |
Cost of services sold | 1,499 | | 1,390 | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | 621 | | 587 | | | |
| | | | |
Restructuring, impairment and other | 61 | | 80 | | | |
Separation related | 9 | | 27 | | | |
Total costs and expenses | 4,556 | | 4,618 | | | |
Operating income | 279 | | 164 | | | |
Other non-operating loss, net | (28) | | (626) | | | |
Interest expense, net | (64) | | (74) | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 187 | | (536) | | | |
Provision for income taxes | (95) | | (83) | | | |
Net income (loss) | 92 | | (619) | | | |
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 5 | | 9 | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | $ | 87 | | $ | (628) | | | |
| | | | |
| | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Cash distribution per common unit | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 0.18 | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 1
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
(In millions) | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Net income (loss) | $ | 92 | | $ | (619) | | | |
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 5 | | 9 | | | |
Net income (loss) attributable to Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | 87 | | (628) | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | |
| | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | 17 | | (51) | | | |
Cash flow hedges | 1 | | 6 | | | |
Benefit plans | 8 | | 3 | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 26 | | (42) | | | |
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | (1) | | — | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | 27 | | (42) | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) | 118 | | (661) | | | |
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 4 | | 9 | | | |
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Baker Hughes Holdings LLC | $ | 114 | | $ | (670) | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 2
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
ASSETS |
Current assets: | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,187 | | $ | 3,843 | |
Current receivables, net | 5,877 | | 5,718 | |
Inventories, net | 4,151 | | 3,979 | |
All other current assets | 1,627 | | 1,582 | |
Total current assets | 14,842 | | 15,122 | |
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of $5,116 and $5,003) | 4,804 | | 4,877 | |
Goodwill | 5,751 | | 5,721 | |
Other intangible assets, net | 4,118 | | 4,131 | |
Contract and other deferred assets | 1,671 | | 1,598 | |
All other assets | 3,104 | | 3,102 | |
Deferred income taxes | 761 | | 735 | |
Total assets | $ | 35,051 | | $ | 35,286 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
Current liabilities: | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 3,755 | | $ | 3,745 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 35 | | 40 | |
Progress collections and deferred income | 3,481 | | 3,232 | |
All other current liabilities | 1,927 | | 2,163 | |
Total current liabilities | 9,198 | | 9,180 | |
Long-term debt | 6,650 | | 6,687 | |
Deferred income taxes | 127 | | 73 | |
Liabilities for pensions and other postretirement benefits | 1,063 | | 1,110 | |
All other liabilities | 1,500 | | 1,510 | |
Members' Equity: | | |
Members' capital, common units, 1,025 and 1,026 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 35,265 | | 35,589 | |
| | |
| | |
Retained loss | (16,224) | | (16,311) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,664) | | (2,691) | |
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC equity | 16,377 | | 16,587 | |
Noncontrolling interests | 136 | | 139 | |
Total equity | 16,513 | | 16,726 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 35,051 | | $ | 35,286 | |
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 3
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members' Equity
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions, except per unit amounts) | | Members' Capital | Retained Loss | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Non- controlling Interests | Total Equity |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | | $ | 35,589 | | $ | (16,311) | | $ | (2,691) | | $ | 139 | | $ | 16,726 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | |
Net income | | | 87 | | | 5 | | 92 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | 27 | | (1) | | 26 | |
Regular cash distribution to Members ($0.18 per unit) | | (185) | | | | | (185) | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Repurchase and cancellation of common units | | (236) | | | | | (236) | |
Baker Hughes stock-based compensation cost | | 52 | | | | | 52 | |
| | | | | | |
Other | | 45 | | | | (7) | | 38 | |
Balance at March 31, 2022 | | $ | 35,265 | | $ | (16,224) | | $ | (2,664) | | $ | 136 | | $ | 16,513 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions, except per unit amounts) | | Members' Capital | Retained Loss | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Non- controlling Interests | Total Equity |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | | $ | 36,512 | | $ | (15,939) | | $ | (2,542) | | $ | 132 | | $ | 18,163 | |
Comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | (628) | | | 9 | | (619) | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | | (42) | | | (42) | |
Regular cash distribution to Members ($0.18 per unit) | | (187) | | | | | (187) | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Baker Hughes stock-based compensation cost | | 50 | | | | | 50 | |
Other | | 17 | | | (1) | | (1) | | 15 | |
Balance at March 31, 2021 | | $ | 36,392 | | $ | (16,567) | | $ | (2,585) | | $ | 140 | | $ | 17,380 | |
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 4
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | 2022 | 2021 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | |
Net income (loss) | $ | 92 | | $ | (619) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities: | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 277 | | 292 | |
(Gain) loss on equity securities | (11) | | 788 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | |
Current receivables | (264) | | 312 | |
Inventories | (205) | | 88 | |
Accounts payable | 74 | | (11) | |
Progress collections and deferred income | 280 | | (19) | |
Contract and other deferred assets | (38) | | 6 | |
Other operating items, net | (127) | | (175) | |
Net cash flows from operating activities | 78 | | 662 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | |
Expenditures for capital assets | (268) | | (221) | |
Proceeds from disposal of assets | 91 | | 41 | |
| | |
| | |
Other investing items, net | (89) | | 6 | |
Net cash flows used in investing activities | (266) | | (174) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | |
Net repayments of debt and other borrowings | (11) | | (36) | |
| | |
| | |
Distributions to Members | (185) | | (187) | |
| | |
Repurchase of common units | (236) | | — | |
| | |
Other financing items, net | (37) | | (32) | |
Net cash flows used in financing activities | (469) | | (255) | |
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 1 | | 1 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (656) | | 234 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 3,843 | | 4,125 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 3,187 | | $ | 4,359 | |
Supplemental cash flows disclosures: | | |
Income taxes paid, net of refunds | $ | 130 | | $ | 39 | |
Interest paid | $ | 48 | | $ | 51 | |
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 5
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("the Company", "BHH LLC", "we", "us", or "our") and the successor to Baker Hughes Incorporated ("BHI"), is an energy technology company with a diversified portfolio of technologies and services that span the energy and industrial value chain. As of March 31, 2022, General Electric ("GE") owns 4% of our common units and Baker Hughes Company ("Baker Hughes") owns directly or indirectly 96% of our common units (collectively, "the Members"). BHH LLC is a Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Registrant with separate filing requirements with the SEC and its separate financial information can be obtained from www.sec.gov.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S." and such principles, "U.S. GAAP") and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial information. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in our annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted. Therefore, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 ("2021 Annual Report").
In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary by management to fairly state our results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries for the periods presented and are not indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year. The Company's financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BHH LLC and all of its subsidiaries and affiliates which it controls or variable interest entities for which we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
In the Company's financial statements and notes, certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. In the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, all dollar and common unit amounts in tabulations are in millions of dollars and units, respectively, unless otherwise indicated. Certain columns and rows in our financial statements and notes thereto may not add due to the use of rounded numbers.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Please refer to "Note 1. Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," to our consolidated financial statements from our 2021 Annual Report for the discussion of our significant accounting policies.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had $619 million and $601 million, respectively, of cash held in bank accounts that cannot be readily released, transferred or otherwise converted into a currency that is regularly transacted internationally, due to lack of market liquidity, capital controls or similar monetary or exchange limitations limiting the flow of capital out of the jurisdiction. These funds are available to fund operations and growth in these jurisdictions, and we do not currently anticipate a need to transfer these funds to the U.S.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS TO BE ADOPTED
New accounting pronouncements that have been issued but not yet effective are currently being evaluated and at this time are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 6
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 2. REVENUE RELATED TO CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
DISAGGREGATED REVENUE
We disaggregate our revenue from contracts with customers by primary geographic markets.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Total Revenue | 2022 | 2021 | | |
U.S. | $ | 1,104 | | $ | 1,052 | | | |
Non-U.S. | 3,731 | | 3,730 | | | |
Total | $ | 4,835 | | $ | 4,782 | | | |
REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS
As of March 31, 2022 and 2021, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations was $25.8 billion and $23.2 billion, respectively. As of March 31, 2022, we expect to recognize revenue of approximately 53%, 68% and 87% of the total remaining performance obligations within 2, 5, and 15 years, respectively, and the remaining thereafter. Contract modifications could affect both the timing to complete as well as the amount to be received as we fulfill the related remaining performance obligations.
NOTE 3. CURRENT RECEIVABLES
Current receivables are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Customer receivables | $ | 4,849 | | $ | 4,724 | |
Related parties | 603 | | 548 | |
Other | 769 | | 846 | |
Total current receivables | 6,221 | | 6,118 | |
Less: Allowance for credit losses | (344) | | (400) | |
Total current receivables, net | $ | 5,877 | | $ | 5,718 | |
Customer receivables are recorded at the invoiced amount. Related parties consists of amounts owed to us primarily by GE. The "Other" category consists primarily of indirect taxes, advance payments to suppliers, and customer retentions.
NOTE 4. INVENTORIES
Inventories, net of reserves of $384 million and $374 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Finished goods | $ | 2,174 | | $ | 2,228 | |
Work in process and raw materials | 1,977 | | 1,751 | |
| | |
Total inventories, net | $ | 4,151 | | $ | 3,979 | |
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 7
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 5. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GOODWILL
The changes in the carrying value of goodwill are detailed below by segment:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Oilfield Services | Oilfield Equipment | Turbo- machinery & Process Solutions | Digital Solutions | Total |
Balance at December 31, 2020, gross | $ | 15,362 | | $ | 4,162 | | $ | 2,234 | | $ | 2,452 | | $ | 24,210 | |
Accumulated impairment at December 31, 2020 | (14,061) | | (4,156) | | — | | (254) | | (18,471) | |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | 1,301 | | 6 | | 2,234 | | 2,198 | | 5,739 | |
| | | | | |
Currency exchange and others | 10 | | (3) | | (62) | | 37 | | (18) | |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | 1,311 | | 3 | | 2,172 | | 2,235 | | 5,721 | |
| | | | | |
Currency exchange and others | — | | — | | (15) | | 45 | | 30 | |
Balance at March 31, 2022 | $ | 1,311 | | $ | 3 | | $ | 2,157 | | $ | 2,280 | | $ | 5,751 | |
We perform our annual goodwill impairment test for each of our reporting units as of July 1 of each fiscal year, in conjunction with our annual strategic planning process. Our reporting units are the same as our four reportable segments. We also test goodwill for impairment whenever events or circumstances occur which, in our judgment, could more likely than not reduce the fair value of one or more reporting units below its carrying value. Potential impairment indicators include, but are not limited to, (i) the results of our most recent annual or interim impairment testing, in particular the magnitude of the excess of fair value over carrying value observed, (ii) downward revisions to internal forecasts, and the magnitude thereof, if any, and (iii) declines in Baker Hughes' market capitalization below its book value, and the magnitude and duration of those declines, if any.
During the first quarter of 2022, we completed a review to assess whether indicators of impairment existed. As a result of this assessment, we concluded that no indicators existed that would lead to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than its carrying value. There can be no assurances that future sustained declines in macroeconomic or business conditions affecting our industry will not occur, which could result in goodwill impairment charges in future periods.
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
| Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net |
Customer relationships | $ | 1,921 | | $ | (767) | | $ | 1,154 | | $ | 1,922 | | $ | (752) | | $ | 1,170 | |
Technology | 1,084 | | (761) | | 323 | | 1,090 | | (747) | | 343 | |
Trade names and trademarks | 292 | | (172) | | 120 | | 292 | | (169) | | 123 | |
Capitalized software | 1,321 | | (1,065) | | 256 | | 1,311 | | (1,057) | | 254 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Finite-lived intangible assets | 4,618 | | (2,765) | | 1,853 | | 4,615 | | (2,725) | | 1,890 | |
Indefinite-lived intangible assets | 2,265 | | — | | 2,265 | | 2,241 | | — | | 2,241 | |
Total intangible assets | $ | 6,883 | | $ | (2,765) | | $ | 4,118 | | $ | 6,856 | | $ | (2,725) | | $ | 4,131 | |
Intangible assets are generally amortized on a straight-line basis with estimated useful lives ranging from 1 to 35 years. Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $55 million and $69 million, respectively.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 8
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of 2022 and each of the subsequent five fiscal years is expected to be as follows:
| | | | | |
Year | Estimated Amortization Expense |
Remainder of 2022 | $ | 161 | |
2023 | 203 | |
2024 | 188 | |
2025 | 146 | |
2026 | 100 | |
2027 | 81 | |
NOTE 6. CONTRACT AND OTHER DEFERRED ASSETS
Our long-term product service agreements relate to our Turbomachinery & Process Solutions segment. Contract assets reflect revenue earned in excess of billings on our long-term contracts to construct technically complex equipment, long-term product maintenance or extended warranty arrangements and other deferred contract related costs. Contract assets are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Long-term product service agreements | $ | 550 | | $ | 589 | |
Long-term equipment contracts (1) | 922 | | 825 | |
Contract assets (total revenue in excess of billings) | 1,472 | | 1,414 | |
Deferred inventory costs | 173 | | 156 | |
Non-recurring engineering costs | 26 | | 28 | |
| | |
Contract and other deferred assets | $ | 1,671 | | $ | 1,598 | |
(1)Reflects revenue earned in excess of billings on our long-term contracts to construct technically complex equipment and certain other service agreements.
Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods related to our long-term service agreements was $(4) million and nil, respectively. This includes revenue recognized from revisions to cost or billing estimates that may affect a contract’s total estimated profitability resulting in an adjustment of earnings.
NOTE 7. PROGRESS COLLECTIONS AND DEFERRED INCOME
Contract liabilities include progress collections, which reflects billings in excess of revenue, and deferred income on our long-term contracts to construct technically complex equipment, long-term product maintenance or extended warranty arrangements. Contract liabilities are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Progress collections | $ | 3,349 | | $ | 3,108 | |
Deferred income | 132 | | 124 | |
Progress collections and deferred income (contract liabilities) | $ | 3,481 | | $ | 3,232 | |
Revenue recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the period was $739 million and $878 million, respectively.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 9
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 8. LEASES
Our leasing activities primarily consist of operating leases for administrative offices, manufacturing facilities, research centers, service centers, sales offices and certain equipment.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Operating Lease Expense | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Long-term fixed lease | $ | 63 | | $ | 62 | | | |
Long-term variable lease | 9 | | 9 | | | |
Short-term lease | 109 | | 99 | | | |
Total operating lease expense | $ | 181 | | $ | 170 | | | |
Cash flows used in operating activities for operating leases approximates our expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
The weighted-average remaining lease term as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was approximately nine years for our operating leases. The weighted-average discount rate used to determine the operating lease liability as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was 3.3%.
NOTE 9. BORROWINGS
The Company's borrowings are comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
Current borrowings | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Other borrowings | $ | 35 | | $ | 40 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Long-term borrowings | | |
1.231% Senior Notes due December 2023 | 648 | | 647 | |
8.55% Debentures due June 2024 | 117 | | 118 | |
2.061% Senior Notes due December 2026 | 597 | | 597 | |
3.337% Senior Notes due December 2027 | 1,308 | | 1,335 | |
6.875% Notes due January 2029 | 277 | | 279 | |
3.138% Senior Notes due November 2029 | 522 | | 522 | |
4.486% Senior Notes due May 2030 | 497 | | 497 | |
5.125% Senior Notes due September 2040 | 1,290 | | 1,292 | |
4.080% Senior Notes due December 2047 | 1,337 | | 1,337 | |
Other long-term borrowings | 57 | | 63 | |
Total long-term borrowings | 6,650 | | 6,687 | |
Total borrowings | $ | 6,685 | | $ | 6,727 | |
The estimated fair value of total borrowings at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $6,732 million and $7,328 million, respectively. For a majority of our borrowings the fair value was determined using quoted period-end market prices. Where market prices are not available, we estimate fair values based on valuation methodologies using current market interest rate data adjusted for our non-performance risk.
BHH LLC has a $3 billion committed unsecured revolving credit facility ("the Credit Agreement") with commercial banks maturing in December 2024. In addition, we have a commercial paper program with authorization up to $3 billion under which we may issue from time to time commercial paper with maturities of no
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 10
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
more than 397 days. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no borrowings under either the Credit Agreement or the commercial paper program.
Baker Hughes Co-Obligor, Inc. is a co-obligor, jointly and severally with BHH LLC on our long-term debt securities. This co-obligor is a 100%-owned finance subsidiary of BHH LLC that was incorporated for the sole purpose of serving as a corporate co-obligor of long-term debt securities and has no assets or operations other than those related to its sole purpose. As of March 31, 2022, Baker Hughes Co-Obligor, Inc. is a co-obligor of our long-term debt securities totaling $6,594 million.
Certain Senior Notes contain covenants that restrict BHH LLC's ability to take certain actions, including, but not limited to, the creation of certain liens securing debt, the entry into certain sale-leaseback transactions, and engaging in certain merger, consolidation and asset sale transactions in excess of specified limits. At March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with all debt covenants.
NOTE 10. INCOME TAXES
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the provision for income taxes was $95 million. The difference between the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% and the effective tax rate is primarily related to losses with no tax benefit due to valuation allowances and earnings in jurisdictions with tax rates higher than the U.S., partially offset by tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions. In addition, since we are a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes, any tax benefits associated with U.S. losses are recognized by our Members and not reflected in our tax expense.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the provision for income taxes was $83 million. The difference between the U.S. statutory tax rate of 21% and the effective tax rate is primarily related to losses with no tax benefit due to valuation allowances.
NOTE 11. MEMBERS' EQUITY
COMMON UNITS
The BHH LLC Agreement provides that initially there is one class of common units ("Units"), which are currently held by the Members. If Baker Hughes issues a share of Class A common stock, including in connection with an equity incentive or similar plan, we will also issue a corresponding Unit to Baker Hughes or one of its direct subsidiaries. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we issued 7,730 thousand and 5,522 thousand Units, respectively, to Baker Hughes or one of its direct subsidiaries in connection with the issuance of its Class A common stock. The Members are entitled through their Units to receive distributions on an equal amount of any dividend paid by Baker Hughes to its Class A shareholders.
In 2021, Baker Hughes' Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $2 billion of our Units. We expect to fund the repurchase program from cash generated from operations, and we expect to make Unit repurchases from time to time subject to the Company's capital plan, market conditions, and other factors, including regulatory restrictions. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time and does not have a specified expiration date. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we repurchased and canceled 8.1 million Units for a total of $236 million, representing an average price per Unit of $28.96. This includes 0.4 million Units totaling $11 million that were repurchased in December 2021 but not settled and cancelled until January 2022. At March 31, 2022, we had authorization remaining to repurchase up to approximately $1.3 billion of our Units.
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC 2022 First Quarter Form 10-Q | 11
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table presents the changes in the number of Units outstanding (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Units Held by Baker Hughes | Units Held by GE |
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 |
Balance at January 1 | 909,142 | | 723,999 | | 116,548 | | 311,433 | |
Issue of Units to Baker Hughes under equity incentive plan | 7,730 | | 5,522 | | — | | — | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Exchange of Units (1) | 75,957 | | 43,686 | | (75,957) | | (43,686) | |
Repurchase and cancellation of Units | (8,142) | | — | | — | | — | |
Balance at March 31 | 984,688 | | 773,207 | | 40,591 | | 267,747 | |
(1)When shares of Class B common stock, together with associated Units, are exchanged for shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, such shares of Class B common stock, together with associated Units, are canceled.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (AOCL)
The following tables present the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments | Cash Flow Hedges | Benefit Plans | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | | $ | (2,398) | | $ | (12) | | $ | (281) | | $ | (2,691) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | | (17) | | — | | 5 | | (12) | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | | 34 | | 1 | | 6 | | 41 | |
Deferred taxes | | — | | — | | (2) | | (2) | |
Other comprehensive income | | 17 | | 1 | | 8 | | 26 | |
Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | | (1) | | — | | — | | (1) | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2022 | | $ | (2,380) | | $ | (11) | | $ | (273) | | $ | (2,664) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments | Cash Flow Hedges | Benefit Plans | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | | $ | (2,096) | | $ | 5 | | $ | (451) | | $ | (2,542) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | | (50) | | 8 | | (9) | | (51) | |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | | — | | (2) | | 11 | | 9 | |
Deferred taxes | | (1) | | — | | 1 | | — | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | (51) | | 6 | | 3 | | (42) | |
Less: Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2021 | | $ | (2,147) | | $ | 11 | | $ | (448) | | $ | (2,585) | |
The amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 represent (i) gains (losses) reclassified on cash flow hedges when the hedged transaction occurs, (ii) the amortization of net actuarial gain (loss), prior service credit, and curtailments which are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost and (iii) the release of foreign currency translation adjustments (see "Note 16. Restructuring, Impairment, and Other" for additional details).
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NOTE 12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
RECURRING FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consists of derivative instruments and investment securities. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Net Balance | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Net Balance |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | $ | — | | $ | 37 | | $ | — | | $ | 37 | | $ | — | | $ | 29 | | $ | — | | $ | 29 | |
Investment securities | 1,023 | | 19 | | 8 | | 1,050 | | 1,033 | | — | | 8 | | 1,041 | |
Total assets | 1,023 | | 56 | | 8 | | 1,087 | | 1,033 | | 29 | | 8 | | 1,070 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives | — | | (67) | | — | | (67) | | — | | (49) | | — | | (49) | |
Total liabilities | $ | — | | $ | (67) | | $ | — | | $ | (67) | | $ | — | | $ | (49) | | $ | — | | $ | (49) | |
There were no transfers to, or from, Level 3 during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
The following table provides a reconciliation of recurring Level 3 fair value measurements for investment securities:
| | | | | | | | |
| 2022 | 2021 |
Balance at January 1 | $ | 8 | | $ | 30 | |
| | |
Proceeds at maturity | — | | (16) | |
| | |
Balance at March 31 | $ | 8 | | $ | 14 | |
The most significant unobservable input used in the valuation of our Level 3 instruments is the discount rate. Discount rates are determined based on inputs that market participants would use when pricing investments, including credit and liquidity risk. An increase in the discount rate would result in a decrease in the fair value of our investment securities. There are no unrealized gains or losses recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of income (loss) on account of any Level 3 instrument still held at the reporting date.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
| Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Estimated Fair Value | Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Estimated Fair Value |
Investment securities | | | | | | | | |
Non-U.S. debt securities (1) | $ | 8 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 8 | | $ | 8 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 8 | |
Equity securities (2) | 575 | | 467 | | — | | 1,042 | | 579 | | 455 | | (1) | | 1,033 | |
Total | $ | 583 | | $ | 467 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,050 | | $ | 587 | | $ | 455 | | $ | (1) | | $ | 1,041 | |
(1)All of our investment securities are classified as available for sale instruments. Non-U.S. debt securities mature within one year.
(2)Gains (losses) recorded to earnings related to these securities were $12 million and $(786) million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our equity securities with readily determinable fair values are comprised primarily of our investment in C3.ai, Inc. ("C3 AI") of $196 million and $270 million, respectively, and
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ADNOC Drilling of $825 million and $741 million, respectively. We measured our investments to fair value based on quoted prices in active markets.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our investment in C3 AI consists of 8,650,476 shares, of C3 AI Class A common stock ("C3 AI Shares"). There were no C3 AI Shares sold during the three months ended March 31, 2022. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we recorded a loss of $74 million and $788 million, respectively, from the net change in fair value of our investment in C3 AI, which is reported in “Other non-operating loss, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, our investment in ADNOC Drilling consists of 800,000,000 shares. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we recorded a gain of $85 million from the net change in fair value of our investment in ADNOC Drilling, which is reported in “Other non-operating loss, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $1,050 million and $1,041 million of total investment securities are recorded in "All other current assets," respectively.
FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, current receivables, certain investments, accounts payable, short and long-term debt, and derivative financial instruments. Except for long-term debt, the estimated fair value of these financial instruments as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 approximates their carrying value as reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements. For further information on the fair value of our debt, see "Note 9. Borrowings."
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING
We use derivatives to manage our risks and do not use derivatives for speculation. The table below summarizes the fair value of all derivatives, including hedging instruments and embedded derivatives.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 |
| Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities |
Derivatives accounted for as hedges | | | | |
Currency exchange contracts | $ | — | | $ | (2) | | $ | — | | $ | (3) | |
Interest rate swap contracts | — | | (37) | | — | | (10) | |
| | | | |
Derivatives not accounted for as hedges | | | | |
Currency exchange contracts and other | 37 | | (28) | | 29 | | (36) | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Total derivatives | $ | 37 | | $ | (67) | | $ | 29 | | $ | (49) | |
Derivatives are classified in the condensed consolidated statements of financial position depending on their respective maturity date. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $36 million and $28 million of derivative assets are recorded in "All other current assets" and $1 million and $1 million are recorded in "All other assets" of the condensed consolidated statements of financial position, respectively. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $29 million and $39 million of derivative liabilities are recorded in "All other current liabilities" and $38 million and $10 million are recorded in "All other liabilities" of the condensed consolidated statements of financial position, respectively.
FORMS OF HEDGING
Cash Flow Hedges
We use cash flow hedging primarily to reduce or eliminate the effects of foreign exchange rate changes on purchase and sale contracts. Accordingly, the vast majority of our derivative activity in this category consists of
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currency exchange contracts. Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recorded in a separate component of equity (referred to as "Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income", or "AOCI") and are recorded in earnings in the period in which the hedged transaction occurs. See "Note 11. Equity" for further information on activity in AOCI for cash flow hedges. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the maximum term of derivative instruments that hedge forecasted transactions was one year.
Fair Value Hedges
All of our long-term debt is comprised of fixed rate instruments. We are subject to interest rate risk on our debt portfolio and may use interest rate swaps to manage the economic effect of fixed rate obligations associated with certain debt. Under these arrangements, we agree to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and floating interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.
As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $500 million that converted a portion of our $1,350 million aggregate principal amount of 3.337% fixed rate Senior Notes due 2027 into a floating rate instrument with an interest rate based on a LIBOR index as a hedge of its exposure to changes in fair value that are attributable to interest rate risk. We concluded that the interest rate swap met the criteria necessary to qualify for the short-cut method of hedge accounting, and as such, an assumption is made that the change in the fair value of the hedged debt, due to changes in the benchmark rate, exactly offsets the change in the fair value of the interest rate swaps. Therefore, the derivative is considered to be effective at achieving offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged liability, and no ineffectiveness is recognized. The mark-to-market of this fair value hedge is recorded as gains or losses in interest expense and is equally offset by the gain or loss of the underlying debt instrument, which also is recorded in interest expense.
Economic Hedges
These derivatives are not designated as hedges from an accounting standpoint (and therefore we do not apply hedge accounting to the relationship) but otherwise serve the same economic purpose as other hedging arrangements. Economic hedges are marked to fair value through earnings each period.
The following table summarizes the gains (losses) from derivatives not designated as hedges in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | Condensed consolidated statement of income caption | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
2022 | 2021 | | |
Currency exchange contracts (1) | Cost of goods sold | $ | (2) | | $ | 11 | | | |
Currency exchange contracts | Cost of services sold | 3 | | 3 | | | |
Commodity derivatives | Cost of goods sold | 9 | | 3 | | | |
| | | | | |
Total (2) | | $ | 10 | | $ | 17 | | | |
(1)Excludes gains of $1 million and $3 million on embedded derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, as embedded derivatives are not considered to be hedging instruments in our economic hedges.
(2)The effect on earnings of derivatives not designated as hedges is substantially offset by the change in fair value of the economically hedged items in the current and future periods.
NOTIONAL AMOUNT OF DERIVATIVES
The notional amount of a derivative is the number of units of the underlying. A substantial majority of the outstanding notional amount of $3.8 billion and $3.9 billion at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, is related to hedges of anticipated sales and purchases in foreign currency, commodity purchases, changes in interest rates, and contractual terms in contracts that are considered embedded derivatives and for intercompany borrowings in foreign currencies. We generally disclose derivative notional amounts on a gross basis to indicate the total counterparty risk. Where we have gross purchase and sale derivative contracts for a particular currency, we look to execute these contracts with the same counterparty to reduce our exposure. The notional amount of these
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derivative instruments do not generally represent cash amounts exchanged by us and the counterparties, but rather the nominal amount upon which changes in the value of the derivatives are measured.
COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK
Fair values of our derivatives can change significantly from period to period based on, among other factors, market movements and changes in our positions. We manage counterparty credit risk (the risk that counterparties will default and not make payments to us according to the terms of our agreements) on an individual counterparty basis.
NOTE 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our reportable segments, which are the same as our operating segments, are organized based on the nature of markets and customers. We report our operating results through our four operating segments that consist of similar products and services within each segment. These products and services operate across upstream oil and gas and broader energy and industrial markets.
OILFIELD SERVICES ("OFS")
Oilfield Services provides discrete products and services, as well as integrated well services for onshore and offshore operations across the lifecycle of a well, ranging from drilling, evaluation, completion, production and intervention. Products and services include drilling services, including directional drilling, measurement while drilling & logging while drilling, diamond and tri-cone drill bits, drilling and completions fluids, wireline services, downhole completion tools and systems, wellbore intervention tools and services, pressure pumping, oilfield and industrial chemicals and artificial lift technologies, including electrical submersible pumps and surface pumping systems.
OILFIELD EQUIPMENT ("OFE")
Oilfield Equipment provides a broad portfolio of products and services required to facilitate the safe and reliable control and flow of hydrocarbons from the wellhead to the production facilities. The Oilfield Equipment portfolio has solutions for the subsea, offshore surface, and onshore operating environments. Products and services include subsea and surface wellheads, pressure control and production systems and services, flexible pipe systems for offshore and onshore applications, and life-of-field solutions including well intervention and decommissioning solutions, covering the entire life cycle of a field.
TURBOMACHINERY & PROCESS SOLUTIONS ("TPS")
Turbomachinery & Process Solutions provides technology solutions and services for mechanical-drive, compression and power-generation applications across the energy industry, including oil and gas, liquefied natural gas ("LNG") operations, downstream refining and petrochemical segments, as well as lower carbon solutions to broader energy and industrial sectors. The Turbomachinery & Process Solutions portfolio includes drivers (aero-derivative gas turbines, heavy-duty gas turbines and synchronous and induction electric motors), compressors (centrifugal and axial, direct drive high speed, integrated, subsea compressors, turbo expanders and reciprocating), turnkey solutions (industrial modules and waste heat recovery), pumps, valves, and compressed natural gas ("CNG") and small-scale LNG solutions.
DIGITAL SOLUTIONS ("DS")
Digital Solutions provides equipment, software, and services for a wide range of industries, including oil and gas, power generation, aerospace, metals, and transportation. The offerings include a number of products and solutions that provide industrial asset management capabilities, including sensor-based process measurement, machine health and condition monitoring, asset strategy and management, control systems, as well as non-destructive testing and inspection, and pipeline integrity solutions.
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SEGMENT RESULTS
Segment revenue and profit are determined based on the internal performance measures used by the Company to assess the performance of each segment in a financial period. Summarized financial information is shown in the following tables. Consistent accounting policies have been applied by all segments within the Company, for all reporting periods.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Segment revenue | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Oilfield Services | $ | 2,489 | | $ | 2,200 | | | |
Oilfield Equipment | 528 | | 628 | | | |
Turbomachinery & Process Solutions | 1,345 | | 1,485 | | | |
Digital Solutions | 474 | | 470 | | | |
Total | $ | 4,835 | | $ | 4,782 | | | |
The performance of our operating segments is evaluated based on segment operating income (loss), which is defined as income (loss) before income taxes before the following: net interest expense, net other non-operating loss, corporate expenses, restructuring, impairment and other charges, separation related costs and certain gains and losses not allocated to the operating segments.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Segment income (loss) before income taxes | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Oilfield Services | $ | 221 | | $ | 143 | | | |
Oilfield Equipment | (8) | | 4 | | | |
Turbomachinery & Process Solutions | 226 | | 207 | | | |
Digital Solutions | 15 | | 24 | | | |
Total segment | 453 | | 379 | | | |
Corporate | (105) | | (109) | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Restructuring, impairment and other | (61) | | (80) | | | |
Separation related | (9) | | (27) | | | |
Other non-operating loss, net | (28) | | (626) | | | |
Interest expense, net | (64) | | (74) | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 187 | | $ | (536) | | | |
The following table presents depreciation and amortization by segment:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |
Segment depreciation and amortization | 2022 | 2021 | | |
Oilfield Services | $ | 201 | | $ | 201 | | | |
Oilfield Equipment | 21 | | 32 | | | |
Turbomachinery & Process Solutions | 29 | | 30 | | | |
Digital Solutions | 22 | | 21 | | | |
Total segment | 272 | | 285 | | | |
Corporate | 4 | | 7 | | | |
Total | $ | 277 | | $ | 292 | | | |
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NOTE 14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS WITH GE
Our most significant related party transactions are transactions that we have entered into with our Members and their affiliates. We have continuing involvement with GE primarily through their remaining interest in us, ongoing purchases and sales of products and services, and transition services that they provide. At March 31, 2022, GE's economic interest in us through their ownership of Class B common stock and associated LLC Units was 4%. At March 31, 2022, GE owned Class A common stock in addition to their Class B common stock, which represents their overall Baker Hughes ownership of 11.4%.
We had purchases with GE and its affiliates of $144 million and $155 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In addition, we sold products and services to GE and its affiliates for $37 million and $49 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
We have $180 million and $192 million of accounts payable and $463 million and $480 million of current receivables at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, for goods and services provided by, or to, GE in the ordinary course of business and includes amounts owed to, or from, GE for certain tax matters indemnified pursuant to the Tax Matters Agreement. Additionally, the Company has $139 million and $67 million of current receivables at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, from Baker Hughes.
OTHER RELATED PARTIES
We have an aeroderivative joint venture ("Aero JV") we formed with GE in 2019. The Aero JV is jointly controlled by GE and us, each with ownership interest of 50%, and therefore, we do not consolidate the JV nor does GE. We had purchases with the Aero JV of $108 million and $160 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We have $59 million and $86 million of accounts payable at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, for goods and services provided by the Aero JV in the ordinary course of business. Sales of products and services and related receivables with the Aero JV were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
NOTE 15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LITIGATION
We are subject to legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Because legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, we are unable to predict the ultimate outcome of such matters. We record a liability for those contingencies where the incurrence of a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Based on the opinion of management, we do not expect the ultimate outcome of currently pending legal proceedings to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows. However, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of these matters.
In January 2013, INEOS and Naphtachimie initiated expertise proceedings in Aix-en-Provence, France arising out of a fire at a chemical plant owned by INEOS in Lavera, France, which resulted in a 15-day plant shutdown and destruction of a steam turbine, which was part of a compressor train owned by Naphtachimie. The most recent quantification of the alleged damages is €250 million. Two of the Company's subsidiaries (and 17 other companies) were notified to participate in the proceedings. The proceedings are ongoing, and at this time, there is no indication that the Company's subsidiaries were involved in the incident. Although the outcome of the claims remains uncertain, our insurer has accepted coverage and is defending the Company in the expertise proceeding.
On July 31, 2018, International Engineering & Construction S.A. ("IEC") initiated arbitration proceedings in New York administered by the International Center for Dispute Resolution ("ICDR") against the Company and its subsidiaries arising out of a series of sales and service contracts entered between IEC and the Company’s subsidiaries for the sale and installation of LNG plants and related power generation equipment in Nigeria ("Contracts"). Prior to the filing of the IEC Arbitration, the Company’s subsidiaries made demands for payment due under the Contracts. On August 15, 2018, the Company’s subsidiaries initiated a separate demand for ICDR
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arbitration against IEC for claims of additional costs and amounts due under the Contracts. On October 10, 2018, IEC filed a Petition to Compel Arbitration in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company seeking to compel non-signatory Baker Hughes entities to participate in the arbitration filed by IEC. The complaint is captioned International Engineering & Construction S.A. et al. v. Baker Hughes, a GE company, LLC, et al. No. 18-cv-09241 ("S.D.N.Y 2018"); this action was dismissed by the Court on August 13, 2019. In the arbitration, IEC alleges breach of contract and other claims against the Company and its subsidiaries and seeks recovery of alleged compensatory damages, in addition to reasonable attorneys' fees, expenses and arbitration costs. On March 15, 2019, IEC amended its request for arbitration to alleged damages of $591 million of lost profits plus unspecified additional costs based on alleged non-performance of the contracts in dispute. The arbitration hearing was held from December 9, 2019 to December 20, 2019. On March 3, 2020, IEC amended their damages claim to $700 million of alleged loss cash flow or, in the alternative, $244.9 million of lost profits and various costs based on alleged non-performance of the contracts in dispute, and in addition $4.8 million of liquidated damages, $58.6 million in take-or-pay costs of feed gas, and unspecified additional costs of rectification and take-or-pay future obligations, plus unspecified interest and attorneys' fees. On May 3, 2020, the arbitration panel dismissed IEC's request for take-or-pay damages. On May 29, 2020, IEC quantified their claim for legal fees at $14.2 million and reduced their alternative claim from $244.9 million to approximately $235 million. The Company and its subsidiaries have contested IEC’s claims and are pursuing claims for compensation under the contracts. On October 31, 2020, the ICDR notified the arbitration panel’s final award, which dismissed the majority of IEC’s claims and awarded a portion of the Company’s claims. On January 27, 2021, IEC filed a petition to vacate the arbitral award in the Supreme Court of New York, County of New York. On March 5, 2021, the Company filed a petition to confirm the arbitral award, and on March 8, 2021, the Company removed the matter to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. On November 16, 2021, the court granted the Company's petition to confirm the award and denied IEC's petition to vacate. On February 3, 2022, IEC initiated another arbitration proceeding in New York administered by the ICDR against certain of the Company’s subsidiaries arising out of the same project which formed the basis of the first arbitration. On March 25, 2022, the Company's subsidiaries initiated a separate demand for ICDR arbitration against IEC for claims of additional costs and amounts due. At this time, we are not able to predict the outcome of this proceeding.
On March 15, 2019 and March 18, 2019, the City of Riviera Beach Pension Fund and Richard Schippnick, respectively, filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery shareholder derivative lawsuits for and on Baker Hughes' behalf against GE, the then-current members of the Board of Directors of Baker Hughes and Baker Hughes as a nominal defendant, related to the decision to (i) terminate the contractual prohibition barring GE from selling any of Baker Hughes' shares before July 3, 2019; (ii) repurchase $1.5 billion in Baker Hughes' stock from GE; (iii) permit GE to sell approximately $2.5 billion in Baker Hughes' stock through a secondary offering; and (iv) enter into a series of other agreements and amendments that will govern the ongoing relationship between Baker Hughes and GE (collectively, the “2018 Transactions”). The complaints in both lawsuits allege, among other things, that GE, as Baker Hughes' controlling stockholder, and the members of Baker Hughes' Board of Directors breached their fiduciary duties by entering into the 2018 Transactions. The relief sought in the complaints includes a request for a declaration that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties, that GE was unjustly enriched, disgorgement of profits, an award of damages sustained by Baker Hughes, pre- and post-judgment interest, and attorneys’ fees and costs. On March 21, 2019, the Chancery Court entered an order consolidating the Schippnick and City of Riviera Beach complaints under consolidated C.A. No. 2019-0201-AGB, styled in re Baker Hughes, a GE company derivative litigation. On May 10, 2019, Plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their claims against the members of Baker Hughes' Conflicts Committee, and on May 15, 2019, Plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their claims against former Baker Hughes director Martin Craighead. On June 7, 2019, the defendants and nominal defendant filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit on the ground that the derivative plaintiffs failed to make a demand on Baker Hughes' Board of Directors to pursue the claims itself, and GE and Baker Hughes' Board of Directors filed a motion to dismiss the lawsuit on the ground that the complaint failed to state a claim on which relief can be granted. The Chancery Court denied the motions on October 8, 2019, except granted GE’s motion to dismiss the unjust enrichment claim against it. On October 31, 2019, Baker Hughes' Board of Directors designated a Special Litigation Committee and empowered it with full authority to investigate and evaluate the allegations and issues raised in the derivative litigation. The Special Litigation Committee filed a motion to stay the derivative litigation during its investigation. On December 3, 2019, the Chancery Court granted the motion and stayed the derivative litigation until June 1, 2020. On May 20, 2020, the Chancery Court granted an extension of the stay to October 1, 2020, and on September 29, 2020, the Court granted a further extension of the stay to October 15, 2020. On October 13, 2020, the Special
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Litigation Committee filed its report with the Court. At this time, we are not able to predict the outcome of these claims.
On August 13, 2019, Tri-State Joint Fund filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery, a shareholder class action lawsuit for and on the behalf of itself and all similarly situated public stockholders of Baker Hughes Incorporated ("BHI") against the General Electric Company ("GE"), the former members of the Board of Directors of BHI, and certain former BHI Officers alleging breaches of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting, and other claims in connection with the combination of BHI and the oil and gas business ("GE O&G") of GE ("the Transactions"). On October 28, 2019, City of Providence filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery a shareholder class action lawsuit for and on behalf of itself and all similarly situated public shareholders of BHI against GE, the former members of the Board of Directors of BHI, and certain former BHI Officers alleging substantially the same claims in connection with the Transactions. The relief sought in these complaints include a request for a declaration that Defendants breached their fiduciary duties, an award of damages, pre- and post-judgment interest, and attorneys’ fees and costs. The lawsuits have been consolidated, and plaintiffs filed a consolidated class action complaint on December 17, 2019 against certain former BHI officers alleging breaches of fiduciary duty and against GE for aiding and abetting those breaches. The December 2019 complaint omitted the former members of the Board of Directors of BHI, except for Mr. Craighead who also served as President and CEO of BHI. Mr. Craighead and Ms. Ross, who served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of BHI, remain named in the December 2019 complaint along with GE. The relief sought in the consolidated complaint includes a declaration that the former BHI officers breached their fiduciary duties and that GE aided and abetted those breaches, an award of damages, pre- and post-judgment interest, and attorneys’ fees and costs. On or around February 12, 2020, the defendants filed motions to dismiss the lawsuit on the grounds that the complaint failed to state a claim on which relief could be granted. On or around October 27, 2020, the Chancery Court granted GE’s motion to dismiss, and granted in part the motion to dismiss filed by Mr. Craighead and Ms. Ross, thereby dismissing all of the claims against GE and Ms. Ross, and all but one of the claims against Mr. Craighead. At this time, we are not able to predict the outcome of the remaining claim.
On December 11, 2019, BMC Software, Inc. (“BMC”) filed a lawsuit in federal court in the Southern District of Texas against Baker Hughes, a GE company, LLC alleging trademark infringement, unfair competition, and unjust enrichment, arising out of the Company’s use of its new logo and affiliated branding. On January 1, 2020, BMC amended its complaint to add Baker Hughes Company. The relief sought in the complaint includes a request for injunctive relief, an award of damages (including punitive damages), pre- and post-judgment interest, and attorneys’ fees and costs. At this time, we are not able to predict the outcome of these claims.
In December 2020, Baker Hughes received notice that the SEC is conducting a formal investigation that Baker Hughes understands is related to its books and records and internal controls regarding sales of its products and services in projects impacted by U.S. sanctions. Baker Hughes is cooperating with the SEC and providing requested information. Baker Hughes has also initiated an internal review with the assistance of external legal counsel regarding internal controls and compliance related to U.S. sanctions requirements. While Baker Hughes' review remains ongoing, in September 2021, Baker Hughes voluntarily informed the Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC") that non-U.S. Baker Hughes affiliates in two foreign countries appear to have received payments, involving U.S. touchpoints, that are subject to debt restrictions pursuant to applicable U.S. sanctions laws. In February 2022, OFAC informed Baker Hughes that it has issued a cautionary letter and that it will not pursue a civil monetary penalty or further enforcement action. The cautionary letter reflects OFAC’s final enforcement response to Baker Hughes' voluntary self-disclosure. Baker Hughes provided copies of its correspondence with OFAC to the SEC. As the SEC investigation is ongoing, Baker Hughes cannot anticipate the timing, outcome or possible impact of the SEC investigation or review, financial or otherwise.
We insure against risks arising from our business to the extent deemed prudent by our management and to the extent insurance is available, but no assurance can be given that the nature and amount of that insurance will be sufficient to fully indemnify us against liabilities arising out of pending or future legal proceedings or other claims. Most of our insurance policies contain deductibles or self-insured retentions in amounts we deem prudent and for which we are responsible for payment. In determining the amount of self-insurance, it is our policy to self-insure those losses that are predictable, measurable and recurring in nature, such as claims for automobile liability, general liability and workers compensation.
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
OTHER
In the normal course of business with customers, vendors and others, we have entered into off-balance sheet arrangements, such as surety bonds for performance, letters of credit and other bank issued guarantees. We also provide guarantees to GE Capital on behalf of a customer who has entered into financing arrangements with GE Capital. Total off-balance sheet arrangements were approximately $4.5 billion at March 31, 2022. It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of these financial instruments. As of March 31, 2022, none of the off-balance sheet arrangements either has, or is likely to have, a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
We sometimes enter into consortium or similar arrangements for certain projects primarily in our Oilfield Equipment segment. Under such arrangements, each party is responsible for performing a certain scope of work within the total scope of the contracted work, and the obligations expire when all contractual obligations are completed. The failure or inability, financially or o