Baker Hughes Announces Fourth Quarter and Annual Results
"Our 2015 results are reflective of an extremely difficult and increasingly challenging year for the industry," said
"For the fourth quarter, revenue declined 10% sequentially due to a sharp decrease in activity and ongoing pricing pressure as E&P companies further adjust their spending to the continued drop in commodity prices. One notable exception is with our artificial lift product line, which grew 4% during the quarter, underlying the importance that our customers are placing on production optimization in this environment. Operating profit margin for the quarter declined with decremental margins of 33%, which were favorably impacted by substantial cost reduction efforts. Additionally, embedded in our operating margins are costs in excess of 300 bps, or in excess of
"Revenue for our international operations declined 5% sequentially for the quarter as seasonal year-end product sales were insufficient to offset the drop in activity. The reduction in revenue, exacerbated by an unfavorable geographical and product mix in the eastern hemisphere, resulted in a contraction of our international margins. In
"Looking ahead, we are forecasting rig activity worldwide to continue to decline throughout 2016. At current commodity prices, the global rig count could decline as much as 30% in 2016, as our customers' challenges of maximizing production, lowering their overall costs, and protecting cash flows are now more acute. As a result of these challenging market conditions, our role in the industry is more relevant today than it has ever been before. Our products and services put us in an excellent position to help our customers achieve their business objectives and to capitalize on opportunities to continue to convert our capabilities into earnings. While targeting these opportunities, we remain focused on generating positive cash flow by proactively managing our cost structure, reducing our working capital, and maximizing return on invested capital.
"With regard to the merger, I continue to be extremely pleased with the efforts of our team supporting the regulatory review process and developing plans for a successful integration. We are fully dedicated to closing the merger as early as possible.
"In closing, I want to emphasize that our people and their capabilities are critical to our success, and I am very pleased with our retention rates and strong talent base in spite of the uncertainty. That's a testament to the fortitude of our people, and I would like to once again recognize all of our employees for their hard work, loyalty to
2015 Full Year Results
Revenue for the year was
Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure) for 2015 was
On a GAAP basis, net loss attributable to
Adjusted net loss (a non-GAAP measure) for the year was
Free cash flow (a non-GAAP measure) for the full year was
For the year, capital expenditures were
2015 Fourth Quarter Results
Revenue for the quarter was
Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $376 million, a decrease of
On a GAAP basis, net loss attributable to
Adjusted net loss for the fourth quarter of 2015 was
Free cash flow for the quarter was
For the quarter, capital expenditures were
Excluding merger-related costs, corporate costs were
Compared to the prior year, revenue declined
Fourth quarter revenue for
Adjusted operating profit margin for
Compared to the prior year, revenue decreased
Revenue in
Adjusted operating profit margins were 6.6% for the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to 12.4% for the prior quarter. The decline in margins is primarily attributable to reduced activity, including weather delays, price concessions, and an unfavorable geographical and product mix.
Compared to the prior year, revenue declined
Fourth quarter revenue of
Adjusted operating profit margin was 3.8% for the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to 9% for the prior quarter. The decline in operating margins can be attributed to reductions in activity and price across most of the region, and to an unfavorable product line mix. The current quarter includes additional charges in
Compared to the prior year, revenue decreased
Industrial Services
Revenue for Industrial Services of
Adjusted operating profit margins were 7.7%, compared to 13% in the prior quarter. The decline in margins, attributable to the decrease in activity, has been partially offset by savings from recent cost reduction efforts.
Compared to the prior year, revenue decreased 24% as a result of larger-than-usual seasonal activity declines and project delays in the process and pipeline services business, in addition to reduced downstream chemical sales associated with lower refinery utilization and warmer weather. Revenue was also negatively impacted by the unfavorable change in foreign exchange rates. Year-over-year operating profit margins improved 159 bps from 6.1% in the fourth quarter of 2014, due primarily to savings from cost reduction actions.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Please see Table 1 for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of net (loss) income attributable to
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Loss) |
|||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
||||||||
Revenue |
$ |
3,394 |
$ |
6,635 |
$ |
3,786 |
|||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
3,142 |
5,174 |
3,403 |
||||||||
Research and engineering |
106 |
152 |
115 |
||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative |
277 |
294 |
271 |
||||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges |
1,246 |
— |
98 |
||||||||
Total costs and expenses |
4,771 |
5,620 |
3,887 |
||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(1,377) |
1,015 |
(101) |
||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(55) |
(57) |
(55) |
||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,432) |
958 |
(156) |
||||||||
Income taxes |
397 |
(291) |
— |
||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(1,035) |
667 |
(156) |
||||||||
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
4 |
(4) |
(3) |
||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(1,031) |
$ |
663 |
$ |
(159) |
|||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(2.35) |
$ |
1.53 |
$ |
(0.36) |
|||||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(2.35) |
$ |
1.52 |
$ |
(0.36) |
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic |
439 |
434 |
439 |
||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted |
439 |
436 |
439 |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
$ |
416 |
$ |
468 |
$ |
432 |
|||||
Capital expenditures |
$ |
214 |
$ |
503 |
$ |
178 |
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Loss) |
|||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Revenue |
$ |
15,742 |
$ |
24,551 |
|||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||
Cost of revenue |
14,502 |
19,746 |
|||||
Research and engineering |
483 |
613 |
|||||
Marketing, general and administrative |
1,173 |
1,271 |
|||||
Impairment and restructuring charges |
1,993 |
— |
|||||
Litigation settlements |
(13) |
62 |
|||||
Total costs and expenses |
18,138 |
21,692 |
|||||
Operating (loss) income |
(2,396) |
2,859 |
|||||
Interest expense, net |
(217) |
(232) |
|||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(2,613) |
2,627 |
|||||
Income taxes |
639 |
(896) |
|||||
Net (loss) income |
(1,974) |
1,731 |
|||||
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
7 |
(12) |
|||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(1,967) |
$ |
1,719 |
|||
Basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(4.49) |
$ |
3.93 |
|||
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(4.49) |
$ |
3.92 |
|||
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic |
438 |
437 |
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted |
438 |
439 |
|||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
$ |
1,742 |
$ |
1,814 |
|||
Capital expenditures |
$ |
965 |
$ |
1,791 |
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets |
|||||||
December 31, |
December 31, |
||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
Current Assets: |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
2,324 |
$ |
1,740 |
|||
Accounts receivable - less allowance for doubtful accounts |
3,217 |
5,418 |
|||||
Inventories, net |
2,917 |
4,074 |
|||||
Other current assets |
810 |
813 |
|||||
Total current assets |
9,268 |
12,045 |
|||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
6,693 |
9,063 |
|||||
Goodwill |
6,070 |
6,081 |
|||||
Intangible assets, net |
583 |
812 |
|||||
Other assets |
1,466 |
826 |
|||||
Total assets |
$ |
24,080 |
$ |
28,827 |
|||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||
Current Liabilities: |
|||||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
1,409 |
$ |
2,807 |
|||
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt |
151 |
220 |
|||||
Accrued employee compensation |
690 |
782 |
|||||
Other accrued liabilities |
525 |
828 |
|||||
Total current liabilities |
2,775 |
4,637 |
|||||
Long-term debt |
3,890 |
3,913 |
|||||
Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities |
252 |
740 |
|||||
Long-term liabilities |
781 |
807 |
|||||
Equity |
16,382 |
18,730 |
|||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
24,080 |
$ |
28,827 |
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows |
|||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ |
(1,974) |
$ |
1,731 |
|||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash flows from operating activities: |
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,742 |
1,814 |
|||||
Loss on impairment of assets |
1,436 |
— |
|||||
Other noncash items |
(680) |
(143) |
|||||
Other, primarily working capital |
1,272 |
(449) |
|||||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
1,796 |
2,953 |
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||||||
Expenditures for capital assets |
(965) |
(1,791) |
|||||
Proceeds from disposal of assets |
388 |
437 |
|||||
Purchase of investment securities |
(310) |
— |
|||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
— |
(314) |
|||||
Other |
(18) |
9 |
|||||
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
(905) |
(1,659) |
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||||||
Net repayments from issuance of debt |
(45) |
(248) |
|||||
Repurchase of common stock |
— |
(600) |
|||||
Dividends |
(297) |
(279) |
|||||
Other |
60 |
188 |
|||||
Net cash flows used in financing activities |
(282) |
(939) |
|||||
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(25) |
(14) |
|||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
584 |
341 |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
1,740 |
1,399 |
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ |
2,324 |
$ |
1,740 |
Table 1: Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The following table reconciles net (loss) income attributable to
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
Net |
Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Share |
Net (Loss) Income |
Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Share |
Net (Loss) |
Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Share |
|||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes (GAAP) |
$ |
(1,031) |
$ |
(2.35) |
$ |
663 |
$ |
1.52 |
$ |
(159) |
$ |
(0.36) |
|||||||||||
Identified items: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges2 |
871 |
1.99 |
— |
— |
70 |
0.16 |
|||||||||||||||||
Merger and related costs3 |
67 |
0.15 |
— |
— |
67 |
0.15 |
|||||||||||||||||
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture4 |
— |
— |
(34) |
(0.08) |
— |
— |
|||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net (loss) income (non-GAAP)1 |
$ |
(93) |
$ |
(0.21) |
$ |
629 |
$ |
1.44 |
$ |
(22) |
$ |
(0.05) |
Year Ended December 31, 2015 |
Year Ended December 31, 2014 |
||||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
Net (Loss) Income |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
Net (Loss) Income |
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
|||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes (GAAP) |
$ |
(1,967) |
$ |
(4.49) |
$ |
1,719 |
$ |
3.92 |
|||||||
Identified items: |
|||||||||||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges2 |
1,415 |
3.23 |
— |
— |
|||||||||||
Merger and related costs3 |
214 |
0.49 |
— |
— |
|||||||||||
Inventory adjustments5 |
138 |
0.31 |
— |
— |
|||||||||||
Litigation settlements6 |
(9) |
(0.02) |
39 |
0.09 |
|||||||||||
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture4 |
— |
— |
(34) |
(0.08) |
|||||||||||
Business restructure in North Africa7 |
— |
— |
58 |
0.13 |
|||||||||||
Impairment of technology investment8 |
— |
— |
14 |
0.03 |
|||||||||||
Technology royalty agreement9 |
— |
— |
20 |
0.05 |
|||||||||||
Venezuela currency devaluation10 |
— |
— |
12 |
0.03 |
|||||||||||
Severance charges11 |
— |
— |
21 |
0.05 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted net (loss) income (non-GAAP)1 |
$ |
(209) |
$ |
(0.48) |
$ |
1,849 |
$ |
4.22 |
1 |
Adjusted net (loss) income is a non-GAAP measure comprised of net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes excluding the impact of certain identified items. The Company believes that adjusted net (loss) income is useful to investors because it is a consistent measure of the underlying results of the Company's business. Furthermore, management uses adjusted net (loss) income as a measure of the performance of the Company's operations. |
|
2 |
Impairment and restructuring charges of $1,246 million before-tax ($871 million after-tax) and $98 million before-tax ($70 million after-tax) associated primarily with asset impairments and workforce reductions were recorded during the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively. Impairment and restructuring charges of $1,993 million before-tax ($1,415 million after-tax) associated with asset impairments, workforce reductions, facility closures and contract terminations were recorded during 2015. |
|
3 |
Merger and related costs of $91 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) and $93 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) were recorded during the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively, including costs under our retention program and obligations for minimum incentive compensation, which, based on meeting eligibility criteria, have been treated as merger-related expenses. Merger and related costs of $52 million and $55 million were recorded in Corporate and $39 million and $38 million were recorded in Operations for the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively. Merger and related costs for 2015 were $295 million before-tax ($214 million after-tax), of which $175 million were recorded in Corporate and $120 million were recorded in Operations. |
|
4 |
Gain related to the deconsolidation of a joint venture of $34 million before and after-tax was recorded in Corporate during the fourth quarter of 2014. |
|
5 |
Inventory adjustments of $23 million before-tax ($16 million after-tax) were recorded in the second quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain U.S. inventory. Inventory adjustments of $171 million before-tax ($122 million after-tax) were recorded in the first quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain inventory, of which $159 million is in the U.S. and $12 million is in Latin America. |
|
6 |
Costs related to litigation settlements for labor claims of $62 million before-tax ($39 million after-tax) were recorded during the second quarter of 2014. The amount of claims made under the settlement agreement was less than expected and accordingly, the accrual was reduced by $13 million before-tax ($9 million after-tax), which was recorded during the second quarter of 2015. |
|
7 |
Costs related to restructuring the North Africa business of $58 million before and after-tax in the Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian segment during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
8 |
Costs related to an impairment of a technology investment of $14 million before and after-tax were recorded in Corporate during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
9 |
Costs related to a technology royalty agreement of $29 million before-tax ($20 million after-tax) were incurred during the first quarter of 2014. |
|
10 |
Foreign exchange loss of $12 million before and after-tax in Venezuela was recorded in the second quarter of 2014 as a result of changing from the official exchange rate of 6.3 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar to the SICAD 2 rate of approximately 50 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar. |
|
11 |
Severance charges of $29 million before-tax ($21 million after-tax) were incurred in North America during the first quarter of 2014. |
Table 2: Calculation of EBIT, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP measures)1
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(1,031) |
$ |
663 |
$ |
(159) |
|||||
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(4) |
4 |
3 |
||||||||
Income taxes |
(397) |
291 |
— |
||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(1,432) |
958 |
(156) |
||||||||
Interest expense, net |
55 |
57 |
55 |
||||||||
(Loss) earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
(1,377) |
1,015 |
(101) |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
416 |
468 |
432 |
||||||||
(Loss) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and |
(961) |
1,483 |
331 |
||||||||
Adjustments to EBITDA: |
|||||||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges2 |
1,246 |
— |
98 |
||||||||
Merger and related costs3 |
91 |
— |
93 |
||||||||
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture4 |
— |
(34) |
— |
||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
376 |
$ |
1,449 |
$ |
522 |
|||||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Baker Hughes |
$ |
(1,967) |
$ |
1,719 |
|||
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(7) |
12 |
|||||
Income taxes |
(639) |
896 |
|||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(2,613) |
2,627 |
|||||
Interest expense, net |
217 |
232 |
|||||
(Loss) earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
(2,396) |
2,859 |
|||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
1,742 |
1,814 |
|||||
(Loss) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and |
(654) |
4,673 |
|||||
Adjustments to EBITDA: |
|||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges2 |
1,993 |
— |
|||||
Merger and related costs3 |
295 |
— |
|||||
Inventory adjustments5 |
194 |
— |
|||||
Litigation settlements6 |
(13) |
62 |
|||||
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture4 |
— |
(34) |
|||||
Business restructure in North Africa7 |
— |
58 |
|||||
Impairment of technology investment8 |
— |
14 |
|||||
Technology royalty agreement9 |
— |
29 |
|||||
Venezuela currency devaluation10 |
— |
12 |
|||||
Severance charges11 |
— |
29 |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
1,815 |
$ |
4,843 |
1 |
EBIT, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the calculations above) are non-GAAP measures. Management is providing these measures because it believes that such measures are widely accepted financial indicators used by investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance. |
|
2 |
Impairment and restructuring charges of $1,246 million before-tax ($871 million after-tax) and $98 million before-tax ($70 million after-tax) associated primarily with asset impairments and workforce reductions were recorded during the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively. Impairment and restructuring charges of $1,993 million before-tax ($1,415 million after-tax) associated with asset impairments, workforce reductions, facility closures and contract terminations were recorded during 2015. |
|
3 |
Merger and related costs of $91 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) and $93 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) were recorded during the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively, including costs under our retention program and obligations for minimum incentive compensation, which, based on meeting eligibility criteria, have been treated as merger-related expenses. Merger and related costs of $52 million and $55 million were recorded in Corporate and $39 million and $38 million were recorded in Operations for the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively. Merger and related costs for 2015 were $295 million before-tax ($214 million after-tax), of which $175 million were recorded in Corporate and $120 million were recorded in Operations. |
|
4 |
Gain related to the deconsolidation of a joint venture of $34 million before and after-tax was recorded in Corporate during the fourth quarter of 2014. |
|
5 |
Inventory adjustments of $23 million before-tax ($16 million after-tax) were recorded in the second quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain U.S. inventory. Inventory adjustments of $171 million before-tax ($122 million after-tax) were recorded in the first quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain inventory, of which $159 million is in the U.S. and $12 million is in Latin America. |
|
6 |
Costs related to litigation settlements for labor claims of $62 million before-tax ($39 million after-tax) were recorded during the second quarter of 2014. The amount of claims made under the settlement agreement was less than expected and accordingly, the accrual was reduced by $13 million before-tax ($9 million after-tax), which was recorded during the second quarter of 2015. |
|
7 |
Costs related to restructuring the North Africa business of $58 million before and after-tax in the Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian segment during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
8 |
Costs related to an impairment of a technology investment of $14 million before and after-tax were recorded in Corporate during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
9 |
Costs related to a technology royalty agreement of $29 million before-tax ($20 million after-tax) were incurred during the first quarter of 2014. |
|
10 |
Foreign exchange loss of $12 million before and after-tax in Venezuela was recorded in the second quarter of 2014 as a result of changing from the official exchange rate of 6.3 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar to the SICAD 2 rate of approximately 50 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar. |
|
11 |
Severance charges of $29 million before-tax ($21 million after-tax) were incurred in North America during the first quarter of 2014. |
Table 3a: Segment Revenue, Profit (Loss) Before Tax, and Profit Before Tax Margin1
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
2015 |
||||||||
Segment Revenue |
|||||||||||
North America |
$ |
1,137 |
$ |
3,304 |
$ |
1,368 |
|||||
Latin America |
428 |
591 |
439 |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
723 |
1,148 |
791 |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
820 |
1,215 |
849 |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
286 |
377 |
339 |
||||||||
Total Operations |
$ |
3,394 |
$ |
6,635 |
$ |
3,786 |
|||||
Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||||||
North America |
$ |
(142) |
$ |
488 |
$ |
(169) |
|||||
Latin America |
12 |
118 |
48 |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
40 |
200 |
90 |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
22 |
227 |
69 |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
18 |
23 |
40 |
||||||||
Total Operations |
(50) |
1,056 |
78 |
||||||||
Corporate and Other Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||||||
Corporate |
(81) |
(41) |
(81) |
||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(55) |
(57) |
(55) |
||||||||
Impairment and restructuring charges |
(1,246) |
— |
(98) |
||||||||
Corporate, net interest and other |
(1,382) |
(98) |
(234) |
||||||||
Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
$ |
(1,432) |
$ |
958 |
$ |
(156) |
|||||
Profit Before Tax Margin1 |
|||||||||||
North America |
(12.5%) |
14.8 |
% |
(12.4%) |
|||||||
Latin America |
2.8% |
20.0 |
% |
10.9% |
|||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
5.5% |
17.4 |
% |
11.4% |
|||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
2.7% |
18.7 |
% |
8.1% |
|||||||
Industrial Services |
6.3% |
6.1 |
% |
11.8% |
|||||||
Total Operations |
(1.5%) |
15.9 |
% |
2.1% |
1 |
Profit before tax margin is a non-GAAP measure defined as profit (loss) before tax divided by revenue. Management uses the profit before tax margin because it believes it is a widely accepted financial indicator used by investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance. |
Table 3b: Segment Revenue, Profit (Loss) Before Tax, and Profit Before Tax Margin1
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
2014 |
|||||
Segment Revenue |
|||||||
North America |
$ |
6,009 |
$ |
12,078 |
|||
Latin America |
1,799 |
2,236 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
3,278 |
4,417 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
3,441 |
4,456 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
1,215 |
1,364 |
|||||
Total Operations |
$ |
15,742 |
$ |
24,551 |
|||
Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||
North America |
$ |
(687) |
$ |
1,466 |
|||
Latin America |
134 |
290 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
157 |
621 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
204 |
675 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
97 |
119 |
|||||
Total Operations |
(95) |
3,171 |
|||||
Corporate and Other Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||
Corporate |
(321) |
(250) |
|||||
Interest expense, net |
(217) |
(232) |
|||||
Impairment and restructuring charges |
(1,993) |
— |
|||||
Litigation settlements |
13 |
(62) |
|||||
Corporate, net interest and other |
(2,518) |
(544) |
|||||
Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
$ |
(2,613) |
$ |
2,627 |
|||
Profit Before Tax Margin1 |
|||||||
North America |
(11.4)% |
12.1% |
|||||
Latin America |
7.4% |
13.0% |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
4.8% |
14.1% |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
5.9% |
15.1% |
|||||
Industrial Services |
8.0% |
8.7% |
|||||
Total Operations |
(0.6)% |
12.9% |
1 |
Profit before tax margin is a non-GAAP measure defined as profit (loss) before tax divided by revenue. Management uses the profit before tax margin because it believes it is a widely accepted financial indicator used by investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance. |
Table 4: Adjustments to Profit (Loss) Before Tax
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
20151 |
20143 |
20151 |
||||||||
Adjustments to Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||||||
North America |
$ |
15 |
$ |
— |
$ |
16 |
|||||
Latin America |
3 |
— |
3 |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
8 |
— |
8 |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
9 |
— |
7 |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
4 |
— |
4 |
||||||||
Total Operations |
39 |
— |
38 |
||||||||
Corporate |
52 |
(34) |
55 |
||||||||
Total |
$ |
91 |
$ |
(34) |
$ |
93 |
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions) |
20151,2 |
20143,4,5,6,7,8 |
|||||
Adjustments to Profit (Loss) Before Tax |
|||||||
North America |
$ |
230 |
$ |
42 |
|||
Latin America |
22 |
15 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
26 |
64 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
25 |
6 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
11 |
1 |
|||||
Total Operations |
314 |
128 |
|||||
Corporate |
175 |
(20) |
|||||
Total |
$ |
489 |
$ |
108 |
1 |
Merger and related costs of $91 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) and $93 million before-tax ($67 million after-tax) were recorded during the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively, including costs under our retention program and obligations for minimum incentive compensation, which, based on meeting eligibility criteria, have been treated as merger-related expenses. Merger and related costs of $52 million and $55 million were recorded in Corporate and $39 million and $38 million were recorded in Operations for the fourth and third quarters of 2015, respectively. Merger and related costs for 2015 were $295 million before-tax ($214 million after-tax), of which $175 million were recorded in Corporate and $120 million were recorded in Operations. |
|
2 |
Inventory adjustments of $23 million before-tax ($16 million after-tax) were recorded in the second quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain U.S. inventory. Inventory adjustments of $171 million before-tax ($122 million after-tax) were recorded in the first quarter of 2015 to adjust the carrying value of certain inventory, of which $159 million is in the U.S. and $12 million is in Latin America. |
|
3 |
Gain related to the deconsolidation of a joint venture of $34 million before and after-tax was recorded in Corporate during the fourth quarter of 2014. |
|
4 |
Costs related to restructuring the North Africa business of $58 million before and after-tax in the Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian segment during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
5 |
Costs related to an impairment of a technology investment of $14 million before and after-tax were recorded in Corporate during the third quarter of 2014. |
|
6 |
Costs related to a technology royalty agreement of $29 million before-tax ($20 million after-tax) were incurred during the first quarter of 2014. |
|
7 |
Foreign exchange loss of $12 million before and after-tax in Venezuela was recorded in the second quarter of 2014 as a result of changing from the official exchange rate of 6.3 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar to the SICAD 2 rate of approximately 50 Bolivars Fuertes per U.S. Dollar. |
|
8 |
Severance charges of $29 million before-tax ($21 million after-tax) were incurred in North America during the first quarter of 2014. |
Table 5a: Supplemental Financial Information Excluding Certain Identified Items
The following table contains non-GAAP measures of adjusted operating profit (loss) before tax and adjusted operating profit before tax margin, excluding identified items in Table 4:
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
||||||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
20142 |
2015 |
||||||||
Segment Revenue |
|||||||||||
North America |
$ |
1,137 |
$ |
3,304 |
$ |
1,368 |
|||||
Latin America |
428 |
591 |
439 |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
723 |
1,148 |
791 |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
820 |
1,215 |
849 |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
286 |
377 |
339 |
||||||||
Total Operations |
$ |
3,394 |
$ |
6,635 |
$ |
3,786 |
|||||
Adjusted Operating Profit (Loss) Before Tax1 |
|||||||||||
North America |
$ |
(127) |
$ |
488 |
$ |
(153) |
|||||
Latin America |
15 |
118 |
51 |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
48 |
200 |
98 |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
31 |
227 |
76 |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
22 |
23 |
44 |
||||||||
Total Operations |
(11) |
1,056 |
116 |
||||||||
Corporate |
(29) |
(75) |
(26) |
||||||||
Total |
$ |
(40) |
$ |
981 |
$ |
90 |
|||||
Adjusted Operating Profit Before Tax Margin1 |
|||||||||||
North America |
(11.2%) |
14.8% |
(11.2%) |
||||||||
Latin America |
3.5% |
20.0% |
11.6% |
||||||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
6.6% |
17.4% |
12.4% |
||||||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
3.8% |
18.7% |
9.0% |
||||||||
Industrial Services |
7.7% |
6.1% |
13.0% |
||||||||
Total Operations |
(0.3%) |
15.9% |
3.1% |
1 |
Adjusted operating profit (loss) before tax is a non-GAAP measure defined as profit (loss) before tax less interest expense and certain identified costs. Adjusted operating profit before tax margin is a non-GAAP measure defined as adjusted operating profit (loss) before tax divided by revenue. Management uses each of these measures because it believes that they are widely accepted financial indicators used by investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance and that these measures may be used by investors to make informed investment decisions. |
|
2 |
Corporate costs for the fourth quarter of 2014 include $11 million of merger-related costs that were not adjusted from operating profit before tax. Excluding these merger-related costs, corporate costs would have been $64 million for the fourth quarter of 2014. |
Table 5b: Supplemental Financial Information Excluding Certain Identified Items
The following table contains non-GAAP measures of operating profit before tax and operating profit before tax margin, excluding identified items in Table 4:
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(In millions) |
2015 |
20142 |
|||||
Segment Revenue |
|||||||
North America |
$ |
6,009 |
$ |
12,078 |
|||
Latin America |
1,799 |
2,236 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
3,278 |
4,417 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
3,441 |
4,456 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
1,215 |
1,364 |
|||||
Total Operations |
$ |
15,742 |
$ |
24,551 |
|||
Adjusted Operating Profit (Loss) Before Tax1 |
|||||||
North America |
$ |
(457) |
$ |
1,508 |
|||
Latin America |
156 |
305 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
183 |
685 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
229 |
681 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
108 |
120 |
|||||
Total Operations |
219 |
3,299 |
|||||
Corporate |
(146) |
(270) |
|||||
Total |
$ |
73 |
$ |
3,029 |
|||
Adjusted Operating Profit Before Tax Margin1 |
|||||||
North America |
(7.6)% |
12.5 |
|||||
Latin America |
8.7% |
13.6 |
|||||
Europe/Africa/Russia Caspian |
5.6% |
15.5 |
|||||
Middle East/Asia Pacific |
6.7% |
15.3 |
|||||
Industrial Services |
8.9% |
8.8 |
|||||
Total Operations |
1.4% |
13.4 |
1 |
Adjusted operating profit (loss) before tax is a non-GAAP measure defined as profit (loss) before tax less certain identified costs. Adjusted operating profit before tax margin is a non-GAAP measure defined as adjusted operating profit (loss) before tax divided by revenue. Management uses each of these measures because it believes that they are widely accepted financial indicators used by investors and analysts to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance and that these measures may be used by investors to make informed investment decisions. |
|
2 |
Corporate costs for 2014 include $11 million of merger-related costs that were not adjusted from operating profit before tax. Excluding these merger-related costs, corporate costs would have been $259 million for 2014. |
Innovations to Earnings
The following section provides operational and technical highlights outlining the successes aligned to our strategy.
Optimizing Well Production and Increasing Ultimate Recovery
____________________________________________________________________________________
Supplemental Financial Information
Supplemental financial information can be found on the Company's website at: www.bakerhughes.com/investor in the Financial Information section under Quarterly Results.
Additional Information
As previously announced in
On
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (each a "forward-looking statement"). The words "anticipate," "believe," "ensure," "expect," "if," "intend," "estimate," "project," "foresee," "forecasts," "predict," "outlook," "aim," "will," "could," "should," "potential," "would," "may," "probable," "likely," and similar expressions, and the negative thereof, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are many risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are also affected by the risk factors described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014;
Our expectations regarding our business outlook and business plans; the business plans of our customers; oil and natural gas market conditions; cost and availability of resources; economic, legal and regulatory conditions, and other matters are only our forecasts regarding these matters.
These forward looking statements, including forecasts, may be substantially different from actual results, which are affected by many risks including the impact of the pending Merger with
Restructuring activities - the ability to successfully implement and adjust the restructuring activities and achieve their intended results.
Economic and political conditions – the impact of worldwide economic conditions; the effect that declines in credit availability may have on worldwide economic growth and demand for hydrocarbons; the ability of our customers to finance their exploration and development plans, coupled with their liquidity constraints; foreign currency exchange fluctuations and changes in the capital markets in locations where we operate; and the impact of government disruptions.
Oil and gas market conditions – the level of petroleum industry exploration, development and production expenditures; the price of, volatility in pricing of, and the demand for crude oil and natural gas; drilling activity; drilling permits for and regulation of the shelf and the deepwater drilling; excess productive capacity; crude and product inventories; LNG supply and demand; seasonal and other adverse weather conditions that affect the demand for energy; severe weather conditions, such as tornadoes and hurricanes, that affect exploration and production activities;
Terrorism and geopolitical risks – war, military action, terrorist activities or extended periods of international conflict, particularly involving any petroleum-producing or consuming regions; labor disruptions, civil unrest or security conditions where we operate; expropriation of assets by governmental action; cybersecurity risks and cyber incidents or attacks; epidemic outbreaks.
Price, market share, contract terms, and customer payments – our ability to obtain market prices for our products and services; the ability of our competitors to capture market share; our ability to retain or increase our market share; changes in our strategic direction; the effect of industry capacity relative to demand for the markets in which we participate; our ability to negotiate acceptable terms and conditions with our customers, especially national oil companies, to successfully execute these contracts, and receive payment in accordance with the terms of our contracts with our customers; our ability to manage warranty claims and improve performance and quality; our ability to effectively manage our commercial agents.
Costs and availability of resources – our ability to manage the costs, availability, distribution and/or delivery of sufficient raw materials and components (especially steel alloys, chromium, copper, carbide, lead, nickel, titanium, beryllium, barite, synthetic and natural diamonds, sand, gel, chemicals, and electronic components); our ability to manage energy-related costs; our ability to manage compliance-related costs; our ability to recruit, train and retain the skilled and diverse workforce necessary to meet our business needs and manage the associated costs; the effect of manufacturing and subcontracting performance and capacity; the availability of essential electronic components used in our products; the effect of competition, particularly our ability to introduce new technology on a forecasted schedule and at forecasted costs; potential impairment of assets; unanticipated changes in the levels of our capital expenditures; the need to replace any unanticipated losses in capital assets; labor-related actions, including strikes, slowdowns and facility occupations; our ability to maintain information security.
Litigation and changes in laws or regulatory conditions – the potential for litigation or proceedings and our ability to obtain adequate insurance on commercially reasonable terms; the legislative, regulatory and business environment in the U.S. and other countries in which we operate; outcome of government and legal proceedings, as well as costs arising from compliance and ongoing or additional investigations in any of the countries where the Company does business; new laws, regulations and policies that could have a significant impact on the future operations and conduct of all businesses; laws, regulations or restrictions on hydraulic fracturing; any restrictions on new or ongoing offshore drilling or permit and operational delays or program reductions as a result of the regulations in the Gulf of
Investor Contact:
Media Contact:
To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/baker-hughes-announces-fourth-quarter-and-annual-results-300211255.html
SOURCE